The choice of theme – Sahel, Maghreb and Europe Union – is topical and moreover operational, that is to say ready for implementation. It is indeed wise to link the long and multifaceted security crisis in the Sahel to the security of these two other geopolitical spaces, the Maghreb and Europe… its northern continuation.
A rapid population growth, a very young age profile, a very high fertility rate and a strong and uncontrolled urbanization, these are some of the Sahel specificities identified by the much respected Atlantic Council (United States). For this well-documented work, it has benefited from the professionalism of two consultants, including Stephen Smith, recognized for his expertise and writings on the region. Added and to be associated to these realities is the ever-increasing terrorist groups violence. In the Sahel they have find the most favorable geographical and political spaces.
Beyond domestic problems, largely at the roots of their internal insecurity – political, economic and social including, again and again, slavery – the G 5 Sahel countries face enormous internal challenges presented in the attached paper . And there are many more.
Major challenges that fragilize the foundation of post-Cold War international relations. The crisis or rather the war in Ukraine, challenges us to think of our populations and our countries future. Not for post-Cold War ideological speculations but to put in place policies for the protection and the survival of populations and of even the countries themselves.
Instead of remaining passive spectators in front of televisions, we should do better in establishing technical teams to follow the multiple consequences in particular commercial of an international war which is lasting.
Ahmedou Ould Abdallah
President Centre4s.org
The war in Europe, specifically the attack on Ukraine, has eclipsed international security priorities including “the worldwide fight against terrorism”. Another important point is that it has shed new light on the reality of diplomatic relations between African states and their Western partners. And that was only a few days after their agreement at the African Union – European Union Summit in Brussels!
